The Hunter Rubáiyát: illustrating Edward FitzGerald’s Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyam in an contemporary Australian setting

The Hunter Rubáiyát: illustrating Edward FitzGerald’s Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyam in an contemporary Australian setting. Tallulah Cunningham. Newcastle, University of Newcastle, 2015.

Summary

Edward FitzGerald’s poem Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám has been illustrated over a hundred and fifty times during the decade and a half since its first publication. These illustrations have depicted exotic, arcadian other-places that ignore the poem’s frequent endorsement to live with immediacy. My Practice-based Creative PhD project has focused on producing a visual interpretation that reflects the immediate landscapes of my own physical situation: modern Australia. I have crafted illustrations that use the current landscapes and biotic content of the Hunter Valley, NSW, to emphasise not only the ongoing relevance of this poem to the brevity of human life but also my interpretations of the poem. To describe the poem’s frequent references to the passage of time I have drawn on my experience as a Natural History Illustrator, integrating the cycle of seasonal climatic events, plant and animal behaviour into my visual interpretation. I have also inverted the existing trend of exotic illustrations in a familiar physical context (that of a book) by presenting my depiction of the familiar, local environments in two exotic formats. These formats are based on Japanese narrative-scrolls and woodblock prints, providing unusual and intentionally tactile creative objects.

Omar Khayyam – Mathematiker, Philosoph und Dichter

Omar Khayyam – Mathematiker, Philosoph und Dichter
In: Strick (Ed.) 2020 – Mathematik – einfach genial! Berlin : Springer, 2020. ISBN 978-3-662-60448-9. Pp. 97-114.

Summary:

Der persische Mathematiker, Astronom und Philosoph Omar Khayyam fand eine geniale Methode, um kubische Gleichungen zu lösen: Für jede der möglichen Gleichungstypen entwickelte er eine geeignete Konstruktion. Berühmt wurde Omar Khayyam auch als Dichter – einige seiner Verse gingen als geflügelte Worte in die englische Sprache ein.

Omar Khayyam’s Transgressive Ethics and Their Socio-Political Implications in Contemporary Iran

Omar Khayyam’s Transgressive Ethics and Their Socio-Political Implications in Contemporary Iran. A.A. Seyed-Gohrab.
In: Iran Namag, Vol. 5, no. 3 (Fall 2020).

Summary:

In this paper, the author examines several social implications of Khayyam’s poetry and the reception history of the Persian sage (hakim) Omar Khayyam, who has become a personification of transgressive ideas in Persian literary history. The fascination of the author is due not only to Khayyam’s poetic genius (although he is not the author of the majority of quatrains attributed to him), but also to his problematic reception in twentieth-century Iran and how he has been connected to the notion of modernity. Both religious and secular intellectuals have tried to position Khayyam in the modern intellectual history of Iran in their own ways.

Absurdity and Metaphysical Rebellion in the Philosophies of Albert Camus and Omar Khayyam

Absurdity and Metaphysical Rebellion in the Philosophies of Albert Camus and Omar Khayyam. Lynn Alsatie. Indianapolis : Butler University, 2019. Undergraduate Honors Thesis.

Summary

The first time Omar Khayyam’s Rubaiyiat were brought to the Western world, it was through a translation from their original Persian to English by Edward Fitzgerald in 1859. Over the next century, Khayyam’s verses saw extraordinary popular success among intellectuals both in England and beyond. This paper, however, explores what these verses meant to Persians in Omar Khayyam’s context, long before the quatrains reached the West. Although whether the meaning of his poetry is esoteric or hedonistic in nature is debated, his quatrains express an existential longing and grieving that can be compared to parallel feelings described by Albert Camus in The Myth of Sisyphus and The Rebel. In this project, I explore the similarities in the notion of the absurd as defined by Albert Camus with the expressions of absurd experience in The Ruba’iyat of Omar Khayyam. Through this exploration of the absurdist experience across cultures and centuries, I propose Omar Khayyam’s Ruba’iyat as an example that the spirit of metaphysical rebellion can exist in a non-Western context, and that it existed nearly a millennium before Albert Camus developed it as an idea in the 20th century.

Un voyageur dans la tourmente

Un voyageur dans la tourmente : lecture de la pensée d’Omar Khayyâm : avec adaptation de 133 quatrains et de poèmes en arabe de Khayyâm et d’autres auteurs. Fathi Ennaïfer. Tunis : Fathi Ennaïfer, 2018. ISBN: 9789938006216. 249 p.

Summary:
Relecture des quatrains de Khayyam, leur adaptation vérsifiée, des références à ses traducteurs, une réflexion sur sa pensée philosophique.